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Studies · Momentum

Relative Strength Index (RSI)

rsi · Wilder's relative strength index, bounded 0..100

Drawn in its own panelReads one column (close here)Guide lines at 30, 70
Hover the chart to read values · practice data: a seeded random walk with no overnight gaps

What it measures

Compares the size of recent up moves with recent down moves and puts the answer on a 0 to 100 scale. 100 would mean every move in the window was up; 50 means up and down moves were equal. It uses Wilder’s smoothing, so older moves fade out gradually.

How traders use it

  • Overbought and oversold: above 70 is read as overbought and below 30 as oversold. In a range these are fade signals; in a strong trend RSI can stay overbought for a long time, so many traders wait for it to come back through the level.
  • Divergence: price makes a new high but RSI makes a lower high, a warning that the move is tiring.
  • Trend regime: in uptrends RSI tends to hold above 40, in downtrends below 60, which helps read pullbacks.
  • Failure swings and the 50 line are used as momentum confirmation.

Parameters

NameValueDefaultAllowedWhat it does
period14≥ 1
usual 5–30
Smoothing length. Wilder used 14; shorter makes it swing to the extremes more often.