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Studies · Bands and channels

Bollinger BandWidth

bollingerBandwidth · Bollinger BandWidth — the channel's width in percent of price

Drawn in its own panelReads one column (close here)
Hover the chart to read values · practice data: a seeded random walk with no overnight gaps

What it measures

How wide the Bollinger Bands are, as a percentage of the middle band: 100 × (upper − lower) ÷ middle. It turns the visual pinch and flare of the bands into a number.

How traders use it

  • The squeeze: BandWidth at its lowest level in months means volatility has compressed, which often comes before a sharp move. Traders then wait for price to break out of the bands to pick a direction.
  • Very high BandWidth after a big move often marks the end of that move, as volatility peaks.

Parameters

NameValueDefaultAllowedWhat it does
period20≥ 1
usual 10–50
Bars in the underlying Bollinger moving average and standard deviation.
stdDev2any
usual 1–3
Band distance in standard deviations, as in Bollinger Bands.